Cisco IOS Release 12.2SY HTTP Services Configuration Guide
A comprehensive configuration guide for the HTTP 1.1 Web Server and Client features on Cisco IOS Release 12.2SY devices. Includes step-by-step instructions for enabling services, configuring access policies, setting up the HTTP client, and...
Table of contents
Quick guide to HTTP services configuration
This guide provides instructions for enabling and configuring the HTTP 1.1 Web Server and Client features on devices running Cisco IOS Release 12.2SY. These features allow for a consistent interface for users and applications, such as the Cisco web browser user interface.
Configuring the HTTP 1.1 Web Server
The HTTP server is disabled by default. Follow these steps to enable and configure it:
- Enter privileged EXEC mode using the enable command.
- Enter global configuration mode using configure terminal.
- Enable the server with ip http server.
- Configure authentication using ip http authentication {aaa | enable | local | tacacs}.
- Set command accounting if required using ip http accounting commands.
- Define the server port with ip http port (default is 80).
- Set the base path for HTML files using ip http path.
- Restrict access using ip http access-class.
- Set maximum concurrent connections with ip http max-connections.
- Configure timeout policies using ip http timeout-policy idle seconds life seconds requests value.
Configuring Access Policies
You can manage server resources and security using specific policies:
- Timeout Policy: Use ip http timeout-policy to balance idle time, connection life, and request limits to optimize throughput or response time.
- Authentication: Use ip http authentication to specify how users log in (AAA, local, enable password, or TACACS).
- Access Control: Use ip http access-class to limit which IP hosts can access the server.
Configuring the HTTP Client
The standard HTTP 1.1 client is always enabled. To configure optional characteristics:
- Enter global configuration mode.
- Configure the client cache using ip http client cache.
- Set connection parameters (timeout, retry) using ip http client connection.
- Set the default password for remote connections with ip http client password.
- Configure proxy settings using ip http client proxy-server.
- Set response timeout with ip http client response timeout.
- Define the source interface using ip http client source-interface.
- Set the default username with ip http client username.
Verifying Connectivity
To verify remote connectivity to the HTTP server:
- Open a web browser.
- Enter the system IP address followed by a colon and the port number (e.g., http://209.165.202.129:8080).
- If authentication is configured, enter the appropriate credentials when prompted.
Manufacturer information
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Practical help
Common problems
Ensure the server is enabled using the 'ip http server' command in global configuration mode.
Adjust the timeout policy using 'ip http timeout-policy' to increase idle or life duration.
Verify the authentication method configured with 'ip http authentication' (e.g., local, aaa, or enable).
Before use
- Verify that your Cisco IOS software release supports the HTTP 1.1 feature.
- Ensure you have privileged EXEC access to the device.
- Determine if you need to use secure (HTTPS) connections instead of standard HTTP.
- Check if HTML files are located in the system flash memory if setting a custom path.
Specs in practice
- ip http server
- Enables the HTTP 1.1 server and the Cisco web browser user interface.
- ip http timeout-policy
- Configures resource limits (idle time, connection life, request maximum) for the server.
- ip http authentication
- Specifies the login method for clients connecting to the HTTP server.
- ip http max-connections
- Sets the maximum number of allowed concurrent connections (default is 5).
Model compatibility
- The Cisco implementation of HTTP 1.1 is backward-compatible with previous Cisco IOS releases.
- If enabling HTTPS using 'ip http secure-server', you should disable the standard HTTP server using 'no ip http server'.
Manual page author
David Miller
Documentation analyst
Organizes user manual content into clear summaries, with attention to model details, product context, and everyday usability.