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Operator's Manual for Husqvarna TS 138L Lawn Tractor

Get the most out of your Husqvarna TS 138L lawn tractor with this comprehensive operator's manual. Includes assembly instructions, safety guidelines, maintenance schedules, and troubleshooting tips.

Table of contents

Manual images

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Quick guide from the manual

This manual provides essential instructions for the safe operation, assembly, and maintenance of your Husqvarna TS 138L lawn tractor. Always read and understand the safety rules before operating the machine. Key safety precautions include operating on slopes (15° maximum), keeping children away from the mowing area, and handling gasoline with extreme care.

Assembly

Your tractor is partially assembled at the factory. Follow these steps to complete the setup:

  • Battery: Connect the red cable to the positive (+) terminal first, then the black cable to the negative (-) terminal.
  • Steering Wheel: Follow the assembly instructions in Figure 2, ensuring the steering mount is flat on the dash and screws are not overtightened.
  • Seat: Install the seat using the provided bolts and winged washers. Connect the wiring harness to the seat switch.
  • Hood Scoop: Snap the hood scoop into place as shown in Figure 6.
  • Checklist: Before operation, verify tire pressure, check belt routing, ensure the transmission is engaged, and purge the transmission if necessary.

Operation

Familiarize yourself with the controls (Figure 7), including the attachment lift lever, clutch/brake pedal, parking brake, throttle/choke control, and motion control lever. Always operate the engine at full throttle for best performance. Use the Reverse Operation System (ROS) only when necessary and when the area is clear of bystanders.

Tractor controls overview
Tractor controls overview
Reverse Operation System (ROS) positions
Reverse Operation System (ROS) positions

Maintenance

Regular maintenance is crucial for the longevity of your tractor. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule for intervals:

Deck washout port connection
Deck washout port connection
  • Engine: Check oil level before each use. Change oil every 50 hours. Clean air screen and cooling fins regularly.
  • Blades: Keep blades sharp and replace if bent or damaged.
  • Battery: Keep terminals clean and tight.
  • Cleaning: Use the deck washout port after each use to keep the mower deck clean.

Service and Adjustments

If the tractor requires service, refer to the following sections:

Mower deck removal and installation
Mower deck removal and installation
Side-to-side mower leveling
Side-to-side mower leveling
Motion drive belt routing
Motion drive belt routing
  • Mower Removal/Installation: Follow the steps in Figure 25 to remove or install the mower deck.
  • Leveling: Ensure the mower deck is level side-to-side and front-to-back for optimal cutting results.
  • Belts: Check V-belts for wear and replace if necessary.

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues, consult the troubleshooting section. Common problems include the engine failing to start (check fuel, spark plug, and battery), loss of power (check for grass buildup under the deck), and uneven cutting (check blade condition and deck levelness).

Manufacturer information

Husqvarna

Brand profile

Practical help

Common problems

Engine will not start

Check fuel level, ensure engine is choked properly, check spark plug, and verify battery charge.

Engine clicks but will not start

Recharge or replace battery, clean corroded battery terminals, or check wiring/solenoid.

Loss of power

Raise cutting height, clean underside of mower housing, check air filter, or check oil level.

Poor cut - uneven

Replace or sharpen blade, level mower deck, or clean grass buildup from under the mower.

Before use

  • Check engine oil level.
  • Check brake operation.
  • Check tire pressure.
  • Check operator presence and ROS systems.
  • Check for loose fasteners.

Specs in practice

Gasoline Capacity
1.5 Gallons (5.67 L) of regular unleaded gasoline.
Blade Bolt Torque
45-55 FT. LBS. (62-75 Nm).

Images and diagrams

  • Figure 7: Overview of tractor controls and their locations.
  • Figure 25: Diagram for removing and installing the mower deck.
  • Figure 36: Routing diagram for the motion drive belt.

Model compatibility

  • Tow only attachments recommended by the manufacturer.
  • Do not use tire chains when the mower housing is attached.

Manual page author

Michael Turner

Technical manual editor

Reviews PDF manuals for structure, safety notes, and practical product details so readers can find the right information quickly.