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Kidde Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarm User Guide

Comprehensive user guide for Kidde smoke and combination smoke/CO alarms. Includes installation, wiring, battery activation, troubleshooting, and safety procedures for models 20SAR, 30CUAR, and others.

Quick answers from the manual

Quick answer

  • This guide provides instructions for installing, operating, and maintaining Kidde smoke and combination smoke/CO alarms. Key steps include proper AC wiring, battery activation, and weekly testing. p. 3, 14, 19

Key actions

  • Activate the battery p. 16
  • Test the alarm p. 20

First start

  • Wiring and Mounting p. 14, 17
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Problems and fixes

Low Battery

Replace batteries (AA models) or replace unit (10yr sealed).

p. 7
Smoke Sensor Fault

Clean alarm, press Test button, or replace unit.

p. 7

Maintenance and reset

  • Cleaning p. 28

Technical specifications

Parameter Value Meaning Pages
Power 120VAC Standard household power p. 8
Operating Temperature 40°F to 100°F Safe operating range p. 8

Where to find it in the PDF

  • Troubleshooting Guide p. 7
  • Installation p. 14, 15, 16, 17
Table of contents

Manual images

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Quick Guide from the Manual

This guide covers the installation, operation, and maintenance of Kidde smoke and combination smoke/CO alarms. Important: Always remove the dust cover before operation. If the alarm sounds, evacuate immediately and call emergency services. Test your alarm weekly by pressing the Test/Hush button.

Product Overview

These alarms are designed for residential use and are powered by 120V AC with either replaceable AA batteries or a 10-year sealed battery backup. Combination models also detect carbon monoxide (CO). Features include a Hush button to silence nuisance alarms, self-testing circuitry, and an interconnect capability for multiple units.

Device parts diagram with labels
Device parts diagram with labels

Installation

Recommended installation locations
Recommended installation locations
Interconnect wiring diagram
Interconnect wiring diagram
Battery activation (10yr sealed)
Battery activation (10yr sealed)
Mounting bracket and connector installation
Mounting bracket and connector installation

Wiring Requirements

  • AC alarms must be installed on a UL-listed junction box by a qualified electrician.
  • Use standard household wire in accordance with local codes.
  • Wiring Harness: Connect the black wire to the hot side of the AC line, the white wire to the neutral side, and the red wire to the interconnect line (if using multiple units).
  • Do not connect the red wire if using the unit as a single station.

Mounting

  • Attach the mounting bracket to the electrical box.
  • Ensure the "A" line on the bracket is parallel with the hallway or horizontal for wall mounting.
  • Pull the AC connector through the center hole and plug it into the back of the alarm.
  • Rotate the alarm clockwise onto the bracket until it snaps into place.

Operation and Testing

Testing: Press and release the Test/Hush button weekly. The alarm will sound a sequence of beeps and voice messages (on voice models) to confirm operation.

Hush Feature: If the alarm sounds due to a known non-emergency (e.g., cooking smoke), press the Test/Hush button to silence the alarm for 8-10 minutes.

Troubleshooting

If the alarm chirps or indicates a fault:

  • Low Battery: Replace batteries (AA models) or replace the unit (10-year sealed models).
  • Sensor Fault: Clean the alarm using compressed air or a vacuum. If the fault persists, replace the unit.
  • End of Unit Life: The alarm has reached its 10-year service limit and must be replaced.

Maintenance and Disposal

Clean the alarm at least once a year by vacuuming around the perimeter. Do not use water, detergents, or solvents. For 10-year sealed models, follow the specific instructions in the manual to permanently disable and discharge the battery before disposal.

Releasing the wiring harness
Releasing the wiring harness

Practical help

Common problems

False Low Battery Chirp

Ensure AC power is connected, the battery pull tab is removed, or the 10-year battery is activated.

Alarm sounds during cooking

Press the Test/Hush button to silence the alarm for 8-10 minutes. Ensure the alarm is not installed within 6 feet of cooking appliances.

Sensor Fault

Clean the alarm with a vacuum or compressed air. If the error persists, the unit must be replaced.

Before use

  • Remove the dust cover.
  • Verify AC power is turned off before wiring.
  • Activate the battery (pull tab or red wheel).
  • Test the alarm by pressing the Test/Hush button.
  • Write the installation date on the label.
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Images and diagrams

  • Figure 8-A: Wiring diagram showing connections for multiple interconnected alarms.
  • Figure 8-D: Battery activation using the red wheel on the back of the unit.
  • Figure 11-A: How to release the wiring harness using the tab.

Model compatibility

  • Interconnectable with other compatible Kidde safety devices.
  • Not designed for use in recreational vehicles (RV) or boats.
  • Not intended to alert hearing-impaired individuals.

Manual page author

Michael Turner

Technical manual editor

Reviews PDF manuals for structure, safety notes, and practical product details so readers can find the right information quickly.