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Bosch GSR | GSB 18V-21 Professional Cordless Drill Driver User Manual

Quick guide for the Bosch GSR 18V-21 and GSB 18V-21 cordless drill drivers, covering assembly, battery charging, operation modes, and maintenance.

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Quick guide from the manual

This manual provides essential instructions for the Bosch GSR 18V-21 and GSB 18V-21 cordless drill drivers. It covers safety, assembly, operation, and maintenance. Always remove the battery before performing any maintenance, tool changes, or transport to prevent accidental activation.

Device Description

The tools are designed for driving and loosening screws and for drilling in wood, metal, ceramic, and plastic. The GSB model is additionally designed for impact drilling in brick, masonry, and stone.

GSR 18V-21 components
GSR 18V-21 components
GSB 18V-21 components
GSB 18V-21 components

Assembly

Tool change and brush replacement
Tool change and brush replacement
  • Battery Charging: Use only the chargers listed in the technical data. The battery is supplied partially charged; charge it fully before first use.
  • Battery Removal: Press the release button and pull the battery out of the tool. Do not use force.
  • Tool Change: Open the keyless chuck by turning it in the direction of rotation 1, insert the tool, and tighten the chuck sleeve firmly by hand in the direction of rotation 2.

Operation

  • Inserting the Battery: Set the rotational direction switch to the middle position to prevent accidental starting. Insert the charged battery into the handle until it engages.
  • Rotational Direction: Use the rotational direction switch to change the direction. Right rotation for drilling and driving screws; left rotation for loosening screws and nuts.
  • Operating Mode: Set the torque presetting ring (GSR) or operating mode presetting ring (GSB) to the desired symbol (Drilling, Screwdriving, or Impact Drilling).
  • Speed Adjustment: Control the speed by varying the pressure on the on/off switch.
  • Mechanical Gear Selection: Use the gear selector switch to choose between low speed (1st gear) for large drilling diameters or screwdriving, and high speed (2nd gear) for small drilling diameters.

Maintenance and Cleaning

  • General: Keep the tool and ventilation slots clean for safe operation.
  • Carbon Brushes: Check the length of the carbon brushes every 2–3 months and replace both if necessary. Use only original Bosch carbon brushes.

Manufacturer information

Bosch

Brand profile

Practical help

Common problems

Tool suddenly fails during operation in dusty environments.

Remove and check the carbon brushes for wear.

Tool stops automatically due to overload or battery temperature.

Allow the tool to cool down before continuing work.

Before use

  • Ensure the battery is fully charged.
  • Set the rotational direction switch to the middle position.
  • Check that the correct operating mode is selected.
  • Ensure the tool bit is securely tightened in the chuck.
  • Verify the correct gear is selected for the task.

Specs in practice

Rated voltage
18V, indicating the battery system compatibility.
No-load speed (1st/2nd gear)
0-480 min-1 / 0-1800 min-1, defining the speed range for different tasks.
Impact rate (GSB only)
0-27,000 min-1, for efficient drilling in masonry.

Images and diagrams

  • Figure A: Tool change procedure using the keyless chuck.
  • Figure B: Setting the rotational direction.
  • Figure C: Replacing the carbon brushes.

Model compatibility

  • Compatible with GBA 18V and ProCORE18V batteries.
  • Compatible with GAL 18, GAX 18, and GAL 36 series chargers.

Manual page author

Michael Turner

Technical manual editor

Reviews PDF manuals for structure, safety notes, and practical product details so readers can find the right information quickly.