User Manual for VEVOR Variable Speed Mini Lathe
Quick guide for the VEVOR Variable Speed Mini Lathe. Includes setup, operation, maintenance, gear mounting, and safety instructions.
Quick answers from the manual
Quick answer
- The VEVOR Variable Speed Mini Lathe is a 550W machine with a 0-2500 RPM spindle speed. It is designed for precision processing of small parts and requires specific safety procedures, including proper grounding and gear mounting. p. 2, 4, 7
Key actions
- Starting the lathe: 1. Press F/R switch, 2. Press green button, 3. Rotate speed control knob. p. 10, 16
First start
- Clean grease, check chuck tightness, verify lubrication, and ensure power voltage matches. p. 9, 16
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Problems and fixes
Check power supply, voltage stability, fuse, motor, and loose wiring in the control box.
p. 16Maintenance and reset
- Replace carbon brushes by removing covers on the motor and speed controller. p. 13
Technical specifications
| Parameter | Value | Meaning | Pages |
|---|---|---|---|
| Power | 550W | Brush motor | p. 3 |
| Spindle Speed | 0-2500 RPM | Variable speed range | p. 3 |
Where to find it in the PDF
- Safety Rules p. 5
- Technical Parameters p. 3
- Main Parts p. 7
Table of contents
Manual images
Click an image to enlargeQuick Start Guide
To start the lathe, follow these steps: 1. Press the forward/reverse switch (F or R). 2. Press the green button switch. 3. Rotate the speed control knob.

Safety Rules
- Before turning on the motor, ensure proper lubrication and check that all workpieces and tools are in proper positions.
- Always use your hand to dismount the chuck or face plate; do not use power tools.
- Remove wrenches and tools after installing the chuck before turning on the machine.
- Do not use a wrench to adjust the workpiece while the lathe is running.
- Do not use instruments to measure the machine or test cutter sharpness while it is in motion.
- Do not change gears while the machine is in operation.
- Maintain a safe distance from the machine to avoid being struck by broken workpieces.
Product Overview
This precision mini lathe is designed for various processing jobs, including turning, drilling, threading, and cutting on round bar materials. It features a DC motor-driven spindle with variable speed from 0 to 2500 RPM.


Technical Specifications
- Power: 550W (brush motor)
- Spindle Speed: 0-2500 RPM
- Center Distance: 350mm
- Chuck Diameter: 100mm (Three-jaw chuck)
- Spindle Taper: MT3
- Tailstock Taper: MT2
Setup and Adjustment
Before operation, clean off any grease from the machine. Ensure the three set screws on the chuck are tight and that the chuck rotates freely by hand. Move the feeding direction selector to the middle position.
Operation and Maintenance
Chuck Replacement: Place a cloth or wood on the bed way under the chuck to prevent damage if dropped. Loosen the three set screws to remove the chuck.


Jaw Replacement: Jaws are internal or external. Mount them in ascending order (1-2-3) and remove in descending order (3-2-1). After assembly, rotate to the smallest diameter to ensure they are well-fitted.
Carbon Brush Replacement: Remove brush covers on the motor cover and the right bottom side of the speed controller.
Gear Mounting
Gears can be replaced according to the gear list provided in the manual. After replacement, ensure the gears are properly interlocked with each other.

Troubleshooting
If the machine fails to start, check the following: 1. Ensure power supply voltage matches the machine (110V or 220V). 2. Check if the voltage is stable. 3. Check if the fuse is broken. 4. Ensure the motor is working. 5. Open the control box to check for loose wiring. 6. Verify the correct starting sequence was followed.
Manufacturer information
VEVOR
Practical help
Common problems
Check power supply voltage, fuse, motor functionality, and ensure no loose wiring inside the control box. Verify the correct starting sequence.
Place a cloth or piece of wood on the bed way under the chuck to prevent damage, then loosen the three set screws.
Before use
- Clean off grease from the machine
- Check that the 3 chuck set screws are tight
- Ensure the chuck rotates freely by hand
- Check for proper lubrication
- Verify power supply voltage (110V or 220V)
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Specs in practice
- Spindle Speed
- Variable from 0 to 2500 RPM
- Center Distance
- 350mm
Images and diagrams
- The main parts diagram identifies the emergency stop switch, chuck, knife holder, tailstock, and speed controls.
- The gear mounting diagram shows how to interlock the gears based on the gear list.
Model compatibility
- Suitable for use only in temperatures between 12°C and 35°C (53.6°F - 95°F).
Manual page author
Michael Turner
Technical manual editor