Bosch GSR 12V-20 / 12V-20 HX Cordless Drill/Driver User Manual
Quick guide for the Bosch GSR 12V-20 and GSR 12V-20 HX cordless drill/driver. Includes setup, operation, maintenance, and safety instructions.
Table of contents
Manual images
Click an image to enlargeQuick guide from the manual
To get started with your Bosch GSR 12V-20 or 12V-20 HX, ensure the battery is fully charged. Insert the battery into the handle until it clicks into place. For tool changes, ensure the battery is removed first. For the HX model, pull the locking sleeve forward to insert or remove bits. For the standard model, open the keyless chuck by turning it, insert the bit, and tighten firmly by hand.
Product description
The GSR 12V-20 and 12V-20 HX are cordless drill/drivers designed for driving and loosening screws and for drilling in wood, metal, ceramic, and plastic. Key components include the tool holder, torque presetting ring, gear selector switch, and rotational direction switch.


Operation
Battery: Use only the chargers listed in the technical data. The battery is supplied partially charged; charge it fully before first use. The battery is protected against deep discharge by Electronic Cell Protection (ECP).




Direction of rotation: Use the rotational direction switch to change the direction. Right rotation: For drilling and driving screws, press the switch to the left. Left rotation: For loosening screws and nuts, press the switch to the right.
Torque: Use the torque presetting ring to select the required torque in 20 stages. For drilling, select the drill symbol to deactivate the overload clutch.
Gear selection: Use the gear selector switch only when the tool is at a standstill. Gear I is for low speed (screwdriving/large drill diameters), and Gear II is for high speed (small drill diameters).
Maintenance and cleaning
Always remove the battery before performing any work on the tool (maintenance, tool change, etc.) and during transport or storage. Keep the tool and ventilation slots clean for safe and efficient operation.
Transport and disposal
The lithium-ion batteries are subject to dangerous goods legislation. They can be transported by road by the user without further requirements. When shipping by third parties, special requirements on packaging and labeling must be observed. Dispose of tools, batteries, and packaging in an environmentally friendly manner.
Manufacturer information
Bosch
Practical help
Common problems
The battery may be discharged or the tool may be overloaded. Check the battery charge indicator and reduce the load on the tool.
Check if the rotational direction switch is in the middle (locked) position.
Ensure the charger is suitable for the battery type and check for proper connection.
Before use
- Charge the battery fully before first use.
- Ensure the rotational direction switch is set correctly.
- Check that the correct bit or drill is inserted and locked.
- Ensure the gear selector is fully engaged.
- Check the battery charge level using the indicator.
Specs in practice
- No-load speed
- The speed of the tool without a load (0-400 rpm in 1st gear, 0-1300 rpm in 2nd gear).
- Max. drilling diameter
- Maximum hole size (30mm in wood, 10mm in steel).
Images and diagrams
- (1) Tool holder
- (2) Locking sleeve
- (3) Torque presetting ring
- (4) Gear selector switch
- (11) Keyless chuck
Model compatibility
- Compatible with Bosch 12V and 10.8V Li-ion batteries.
Manual page author
Emily Carter
User documentation editor
Prepares concise manual descriptions and highlights the most useful setup, operation, and maintenance information for readers.