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User Manual for HiKOKI P 20SF / P 20ST Planer

Comprehensive user manual for the HiKOKI P 20SF and P 20ST planers. Includes safety instructions, operation, maintenance, and technical specifications.

PDF source: polski · summary: English

Quick answers from the manual

Quick answer

  • The HiKOKI P 20SF and P 20ST are electric planers used for planing wooden planks and panels. They feature adjustable cutting depths and require regular maintenance of blades and carbon brushes. p. 3, 4

Key actions

  • Adjusting cutting depth p. 4, 99
  • Replacing carbon brushes p. 4, 102

Problems and fixes

Reduced cutting efficiency

Sharpen or replace dull or damaged blades.

p. 4
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Technical specifications

Parameter Value Meaning Pages
No-Load Speed 17000 min-1 Rotational speed without load p. 4
Cutting Width 82 mm Maximum width of cut p. 4

Where to find it in the PDF

  • Safety Warnings p. 2, 3
  • Specifications p. 4
  • Maintenance p. 4
Table of contents

Manual images

Click an image to enlarge

Quick guide from the manual

The HiKOKI P 20SF and P 20ST are electric planers designed for planing various wooden planks and panels. Before using the tool, ensure the power source matches the requirements on the product nameplate and that the power switch is in the OFF position. The use of a residual current device (RCD) with a rated residual current of 30mA or less is recommended for safety.

Operation

Surface Cutting: Rough cutting should be performed at large cutting depths and at a suitable speed to ensure shavings are ejected smoothly. For a smooth finish, perform the final cut at a small cutting depth and low feeding speed.

Adjusting the cutting depth
Adjusting the cutting depth
Carbide blade assembly
Carbide blade assembly

Adjusting Cutting Depth: Use the cutting depth control knob to adjust the depth of the cut (see Fig. 2).

Maintenance and Inspection

Blade Maintenance: Continued use of dull or damaged blades reduces cutting efficiency and may overload the motor. Sharpen or replace blades as necessary. Blade sharpening intervals depend on the wood type and cutting depth, but generally, sharpening should be done after every 500 meters of cutting.

Inspecting and replacing carbon brushes
Inspecting and replacing carbon brushes

Carbon Brushes: The motor uses carbon brushes, which are consumable parts. Replace them with new ones of the same number when they are worn to or near the 'wear limit'. Keep the brushes clean and ensure they slide freely in the holders.

Motor Care: The motor winding is the heart of the tool. Take care to ensure the winding does not become damaged or wet with oil or water.

Safety

Always wear eye protection and use personal protective equipment. Keep children and bystanders away while operating the tool. Ensure the power switch is OFF before connecting to a power source. Hold the tool by insulated gripping surfaces to avoid electric shock if the cutter contacts its own cord.

Manufacturer information

HiKOKI

Brand profile

Practical help

Common problems

Reduced cutting efficiency

The blades may be dull or damaged. Sharpen or replace the blades.

Motor overload

Often caused by using dull or damaged blades. Sharpen or replace blades.

Loose mounting screws

Regularly inspect all mounting screws and retighten them immediately if loose.

Before use

  • Ensure the power source conforms to the product nameplate.
  • Verify the power switch is in the OFF position.
  • Check that the dust collector is completely attached.
  • Ensure the work area is clean and well-lit.
  • Check that blades are sharp and clean.
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Specs in practice

No-Load Speed
The rotational speed of the cutter at 17000 min-1 without a load.
Cutting Width
The maximum width of the surface that can be planed in one pass (82 mm).
Max. Cutting Depth
The maximum depth of material removed in one pass (2.6 mm for P20SF, 1.5 mm for P20ST).

Images and diagrams

  • Fig 2: Adjusting the cutting depth.
  • Fig 6/7: Carbide blade disassembly and assembly.
  • Fig 14: Switch operation.
  • Fig 15: Inspecting and replacing carbon brushes.

Model compatibility

  • P20SF and P20ST models have different power inputs and max cutting depths.
  • Dust adapter is an optional accessory.

Manual page author

David Miller

Documentation analyst

Organizes user manual content into clear summaries, with attention to model details, product context, and everyday usability.